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    KnowTheCost.co.uk
    Content reviewed · 2026/27 tax year

    Trading Allowance Calculator (UK)

    The £1,000 trading allowance lets you earn casual or self-employed income tax-free. Above £1,000, choose between the allowance or actual expenses — whichever leaves a smaller taxable profit.

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    If your gross trading income is £1,000 or less, it's completely tax-free and you don't need to register for self-assessment. Above that, you have a choice: deduct your actual allowable expenses, OR deduct £1,000 (partial relief) — but not both.

    The same £1,000 limit applies separately to rental income (the property allowance), so casual landlords with under £1k/year in rent don't need to declare it either. Both allowances are use-it-or-lose-it per tax year.

    Your side-hustle income

    Salary, pension etc. — used to find your marginal rate.

    What this means for your side-hustle

    The rule of thumb: if your real expenses are less than £1,000, claim the allowance — it's the bigger deduction. If your expenses are over £1,000 (think stock, equipment, mileage), claim them instead. The calculator picks the winning option for you.

    Once your gross side-hustle income crosses £1,000, you must register for self-assessment by 5 October after the tax year ends. Late registration brings automatic penalties even if no tax is due.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What's Next?

    Self-Employed Tax Calculator

    Full Income Tax, Class 4 NI and Class 2 NI for sole traders

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    Self Assessment Calculator

    Total tax bill including payments on account

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    Rental Yield Calculator

    If your side-hustle is property — gross and net yield

    Calculate now

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